If your goal is to fade pigmentation (acne marks, sun spots, or uneven skin tone), the most effective routine is built around **daily sunscreen + one or two evidence-based brightening ingredients**. Sunscreen is the single most important step—without it, pigmentation treatments work much less effectively. ### Best routine for pigmentation (India, 2026) **Morning** 1. Gentle cleanser. 2. Vitamin C or niacinamide serum. 3. Broad-spectrum SPF 50 sunscreen. A good sunscreen option: ### [The Derma Co. C-Cinamide Sunscreen SPF 50 Aqua Gel]() *₹400* **Night** 1. Gentle cleanser. 2. Pigmentation serum (azelaic acid, tranexamic acid, kojic acid, or alpha arbutin). 3. Moisturizer if needed. A well-known azelaic acid option: ### [The Ordinary Azelaic Acid Suspension 10%]() *₹1,150* An Indian pigmentation serum: ### [The Derma Co Tran-Zelaic Pigmentation Corrector Serum]() *₹558* ### Ingredients with the strongest evidence - **Sunscreen (SPF 30–50+)**: prevents new pigmentation and recurrence. - **Vitamin C**: brightens and protects against UV-induced pigmentation. - **Niacinamide (4–10%)**: helps reduce uneven tone and strengthens the skin barrier. - **Azelaic acid (10–20%)**: effective for post-acne marks and melasma. - **Kojic acid**: reduces melanin production. - **Tranexamic acid**: especially useful for melasma and stubborn pigmentation. - **Retinoids (night only)**: increase cell turnover and can gradually improve pigmentation. ### If you're on a budget (₹1,000–2,000/month) - Gentle cleanser - Vitamin C or niacinamide serum - SPF 50 sunscreen - Azelaic acid or tranexamic acid serum at night ### When to expect results - **4–8 weeks:** mild post-acne marks. - **8–12+ weeks:** more noticeable improvement in sun spots. - **3–6 months:** melasma often requires longer treatment and sometimes prescription medications. If you tell me: - your **age**, - **skin type** (oily, dry, combination, sensitive), - whether your pigmentation is **acne marks**, **melasma**, or **sun tanning**, and - your **budget**, I can suggest a personalized routine using products that are readily available in India.
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